For some people, this is considered a disturbing appearance and causes concern. Because, not only does it make the skin look unhealthy, but the bruntusan sometimes causes itching and burning.
Then, what is bruntusan? And what exactly causes the pores on the cheeks?
Launching from the U.S. National Library of Medicine, bruntusan is a skin condition of this type is an inflammatory reaction of the skin characterized by redness, bumps, or swelling.
Bleeding can occur in any part of the body, including the cheeks, and attack anyone of all ages.
The bruntusan on the cheek area has a variety of colors. For example, red, white, purple, to silvery.
The texture of the eruption that occurs in each individual is also different, some of which can be in the form of lumps, spots, bumps, scales, and peeling skin.
Causes of cheek blisters
Many things are the causes of pores on the cheeks. Starting from rosacea, acne, eczema, dermatitis, mild allergies, to other inflammatory disorders.
Even so, some cases of bruntusan do not cause permanent skin damage if you follow a good doctor's treatment.
Not only that, some cases of cheek blisters are caused by serious illnesses or conditions such as bacterial meningitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, or a serious, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction called anaphylaxis.
To find out more about the causes of blisters on the cheeks, here is a complete explanation.
1. Contact Dermatitis
Contact dermatitis is one of the most common causes of a rash on the cheeks.
This type of eruption occurs when the skin of skin comes in direct contact with a foreign substance that causes an adverse reaction such as itching, redness, or inflammation. Some of the causes of contact dermatitis include:
- Beauty products, soaps, and detergents
- Dyes on clothes
- Contact with chemicals in rubber, elastic, or latex
- Touching poisonous plants, such as poison oak, poison ivy, or poison sumac.
2. Allergic Reactions
An allergic reaction is an inflammatory process that is triggered by foreign substances called allergens.
Allergens are usually proteins and individual susceptibility varies greatly from person to person. This can be the cause of popping on the cheeks.
Common allergens include animal hair from cats or dogs, poison ivy (Rhus), bee sting venom, air molecules such as ragweed pollen, and various types of drugs such as penicillin and sulfa antibiotics.
Allergic reactions usually develop after repeated exposure to an allergen.
Consumption of certain drugs can also be one of the causes of pores on the cheeks. This is due to an allergic reaction to a drug, a side effect of the drug, or photosynthesis.
Some of the allergic reactions include allergic contact dermatitides such as an allergy to face creams, atopic dermatitis (eczema including chronic eczema), allergic drug reactions, food allergies, and irritant contact dermatitis such as sensitivity to perfume.
3. Infection
Some infections, including bacterial infections, such as those caused by streptococcal or staphylococcal bacteria, including cellulitis (an invasive infection of the skin and surrounding tissue called erysipelas) can also be the cause of blisters on the cheeks.
Apart from that, other infections such as chickenpox, erysipelas or bacterial skin infections, herpes virus infections, impetigo, measles, ringworm or fungal infections, and shingles also cause skin breakouts.
4. Autoimmune and Inflammation
Launching from a research journal entitled Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Lupus, SLE), other causes of blisters on the cheeks are due to autoimmune or inflammatory disorders.
Some of these types of disorders are acne, psoriasis or seborrheic dermatitis, which can affect the face and neck and scalp, rosacea or a chronic inflammatory skin disorder, and lupus, namely systemic erythematosus or lupus, a disorder in which the body attacks its own healthy cells and tissues.
Lupus usually produces a butterfly-shaped rash that spreads to the bridge of the nose and on the cheeks.
5. Other Causes
Apart from the four causes above, there are still other factors that cause blisters on the cheeks, namely:
- Flea Bites
The cause of popping on the cheeks can sometimes be due to insect bites, such as flea bites. Flea bites are of particular concern because they can transmit disease.
- Eczema or Atopic Dermatitis
Rashes and rashes occur in people with asthma or allergies. The rash is usually reddish and itchy with a scaly texture.
- Scabies
Small mites that live and hide in the skin. It causes a rash and is the cause of rashes on the cheeks that are bumpy and itchy.
- Cellulitis
It is a bacterial infection of the skin that can cause blisters on the cheeks.
It usually appears characterized by areas of skin that are red and swollen and painful and tender to the touch. If left untreated, the infection that causes cellulitis can spread and be life-threatening.
How to Treat Bruntusan on the Cheeks
After knowing the cause of the bruntusan on the cheek, now is the time for Moms to understand how to treat the sore. Generally, doctors will prescribe creams, lotions, or antihistamines to relieve itching and burning.
Apart from doctor's treatment, Moms can also work around this with home remedies. Here's how to treat blunts on the cheeks.
1. Ice Compress
One of the quickest and easiest ways to treat the pain and itching that causes the rash on the cheeks is with an ice pack.
Whether it's using ice, cold water, or a damp cloth, it will go a long way in treating swelling, redness, itching, and stopping the progression of the eruption.
One of the ways that Moms can use when compressing is by coating the ice with a cloth.
2. Washing Face with Oatmeal
Oats (Avena sativa) has been used for centuries as a way to treat various skin problems, from eczema to burns.
In fact, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the use of oatmeal in suspension (colloidal oatmeal) as a skin barrier in 2003.
In addition, in a research journal entitled Anti-Inflammatory and Skin Barrier Repair Effects of Topical Application of Some Plant Oils, it is explained that colloidal oatmeal dissolved in a bath can relieve itching.
Moms can grind the oatmeal then dissolve it in 1 cup of water and use it for bathing or washing your face. However, don't rub it too hard, Moms, use it gently and massage gently.
3. Aloe Vera
The aloe vera plant has been used for centuries as an antidote for health and skincare.
According to the U.S. The Department of Health and Human Services, apart from wound healing, aloe vera has been used as an anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antiviral, and antioxidant.
Despite its widespread use, much of the evidence for its effectiveness is anecdotal, and more research is needed.
4. Coconut Oil
Coconut oil, extracted from meat and coconut milk, has been used for centuries in tropical countries as cooking oil to moisturize skin.
Therefore, coconut oil is saturated fat and has antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties.
However, before applying coconut oil to the affected area, you should first test it on your arm or hand to make sure that you are not allergic to coconut oil.
If irritation occurs, you should stop using it.
5. Tea Tree Oil
The tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia) is a native Australian plant where it was originally used by Aboriginal people as an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory.
This is an essential oil that is distilled by steam from a plant and can help treat the causes of rash on the cheeks.
An oft-cited 2006 study from the American Society of Microbiology sheds light on the antimicrobial properties of tea tree oil and why it can be an effective treatment for skin conditions like acne.
There is also anecdotal evidence that tea tree oil is beneficial in skincare.
That is the cause of the pores on the cheeks and how to treat them.
If these home remedies don't work, be sure to check with a dermatologist or dermatologist immediately to get the right treatment.