Breast pain is a common complaint among women of all ages. In fact, up to 70% of women will experience breast pain at some point in their lives, according to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. While breast pain can be caused by a wide range of factors, it is often a normal part of the menstrual cycle and not a cause for concern. However, there are some cases where breast pain may be a sign of a more serious underlying condition.
In this article, we'll explore the 5 most common reasons behind breast pain, including both normal and abnormal causes. We'll also provide some tips for managing breast pain and when to seek medical attention.
Hormonal changes Hormonal changes are a common cause of breast pain, particularly during the menstrual cycle. This type of breast pain is often described as a dull ache or heaviness in the breasts and is typically most severe in the days leading up to menstruation. Hormonal breast pain can also occur during perimenopause and menopause as hormone levels fluctuate.
Breast cysts Breast cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can develop in the breast tissue. They are common in women between the ages of 35 and 50 and can cause breast pain and tenderness. Breast cysts are usually harmless, but in some cases, they may need to be drained or removed.
Fibrocystic breast changes Fibrocystic breast changes are noncancerous changes in the breast tissue that can cause breast pain, lumps, and thickening. These changes are most common in women of childbearing age and are typically more noticeable in the week before menstruation.
Breast infections Breast infections, also known as mastitis, can cause breast pain, swelling, and redness. They are most common in women who are breastfeeding but can also occur in women who are not. Breast infections are usually treated with antibiotics.
Breast cancer While breast cancer is not a common cause of breast pain, it is important to be aware that it can sometimes cause pain or discomfort in the breast. Other symptoms of breast cancer may include a lump or thickening in the breast, nipple discharge, or changes in the appearance of the breast.
breast pain can be caused by a variety of factors, and while it is often not a cause for concern, it is important to pay attention to any changes in your breast health and to seek medical attention if necessary. By understanding the common reasons behind breast pain, you can be better equipped to manage your symptoms and maintain healthy breast tissue.